The most advanced chips in the world are currently three nanometers and above. This in turn enables smaller geometries and much smaller pitches, increasing density.Īlan Priestley, a semiconductor analyst at Gartner, told CNBC that ASML's new machine will allow chip manufacturers to make chips below three nanometers. The wider this beam, the more intense it can be when it hits the wafer, which increases how accurately lines are printed. 55 aperture to enable higher resolution patterning, Tichelman said.Ī higher aperture allows for a wider EUV beam inside the machine before it hits the wafer. He declined to say how many machines Intel has ordered. He added: "We are positioned to receive the first production High NA EUV tool in the industry and are driving to enable its introduction in 2025," Tichelman said. Maurits Tichelman, a vice president of sales and marketing at Intel, told CNBC: "High NA EUV is the next major technology change on the EUV roadmap." "I would bet that he paid a lot for that right because he's certainly not the only person that would like to get their hands on this machine first," Miller said. In July, Intel CEO Pat Gelsinger said the company expects to be the first recipient of ASML's High NA machine. They're likely to be used in high-volume manufacturing from 2025 onward.
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The first High NA machine is still under development and it's set to be available for early access from 2023 so that chipmakers can start experimenting with it and learn how to make it work.Ĭustomers will then be able use them for their own research and development in 20. "They're not resting on their laurels," said Miller, adding that the company's new machine will allow even more specific etchings on silicon chips. They cost around $140 million each, according to reports. The platform will offer significant defect, cost and cycle time reductions."įor context, each of the current EUV machines reportedly has over 100,000 components, and they take 40 freight containers or four jumbo jets to ship. "This will be a strong motivation for them to adopt the technology. "With this platform, customers will reduce the numbers of process steps," the spokesperson continued. They added that the High NA machine has a higher resolution that will enable 1.7x smaller chip features and 2.9x increased chip density. "It includes a novel optics design and requires significantly faster stages," an ASML spokesperson told CNBC. High NA is set to be even bigger, more expensive and more complicated than ASML's current EUV machine. It employs over 31,000 employees across the Netherlands, the United States, South Korea, Taiwan and mainland China. It is the biggest tech company in Europe by market value and one of the biggest in the world. Today, ASML is valued at $329 billion, and some tech investors expect it to be worth $500 billion by the end of 2022. Called ASM Lithography, the company began its work inauspiciously - in a shed next to a Philips office in Eindhoven. NA stands for numerical aperture.ĪSML was born in 1984 when electronics giant Philips and chip-machine manufacturer Advanced Semiconductor Materials International decided to create a new company to develop lithography systems for the growing semiconductor industry. But there's a new version of the EUV machine in the pipeline, dubbed High NA, that could allow chipmakers to build even more sophisticated chips to power the next generation of electronic devices. The company's current EUV machine is used by TSMC, Samsung and Intel to make chips that end up in the latest crop of computers and smartphones.
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